Vol 10 No 1 (2025): June (In Progress)
Education

Bridging Gaps in Government Policies for Inclusive Education in Indonesia
Menjembatani Kesenjangan dalam Kebijakan Pemerintah untuk Pendidikan Inklusif di Indonesia


Nyoman Suwarta
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia *
Ahmad Nurefendi Fradana
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia
Dwi Astutiek
Universitas Sunan Giri Surabaya, Indonesia
Agus Salim
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia
Joko Susilo
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia
Bambang Koesbandriyo
Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, Indonesia

(*) Corresponding Author
Picture in here are illustration from public domain image or provided by the author, as part of their works
Published January 15, 2025
Keywords
  • Inclusive Education,
  • Government Policy,
  • Teacher Training,
  • Societal Stigma,
  • Resource Allocation
How to Cite
Suwarta, N., Fradana, A. N., Astutiek, D., Salim, A., Susilo, J., & Koesbandriyo, B. (2025). Bridging Gaps in Government Policies for Inclusive Education in Indonesia. Academia Open, 10(1), 10.21070/acopen.10.2025.10485. https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.10.2025.10485

Abstract

Background: Inclusive education ensures equitable access for students with special needs, yet implementation in Indonesia faces challenges like limited resources, insufficient teacher training, and societal stigma. Knowledge Gap: While studies examine teacher attitudes and institutional challenges, the role of government policy remains underexplored. Aim: To analyze the implementation of government policies on inclusive education. Results: Qualitative analysis revealed gaps in training and funding, contrasting with successful policy instruments supporting inclusion. Novelty: This study identifies disparities between policy frameworks and their practical application. Implications: Collaborative efforts among stakeholders and enhanced cultural support are crucial for effective policy implementation and better educational outcomes.

Highlights:

  • Policy Implementation: Gaps exist between inclusive education policies and their practical application, particularly in teacher training and funding.
  • Community Perspectives: Societal stigma toward students with special needs remains a critical barrier to inclusivity.
  • Collaboration Required: A multi-stakeholder approach is essential to align policy objectives with ground-level execution and cultural integration.

Keywords: Inclusive Education, Government Policy, Teacher Training, Societal Stigma, Resource Allocation

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