Uncovering Stunting Prevention through the Important Role of Posyandu Cadres
Menguak Pencegahan Stunting melalui Peran Penting Kader Posyandu
Abstract
This study analyzes the role of posyandu cadres in preventing stunting in Cangkring Village, Malang, Beji District, Pasuruan Regency, using a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were gathered through interviews, observation, and documentation from village heads, posyandu cadres, midwives, and mothers of toddlers. Utilizing Lawrence Green's framework, the findings reveal that stunting prevention is hindered by limited parental knowledge (Predisposing Factors), inadequate health facilities (Enabling Factors), and low community awareness (Reinforcing Factors). The research highlights the need for better education, improved facilities, and stronger community and governmental support to enhance posyandu effectiveness in stunting prevention.
Highlights:
1. Knowledge Gap: Parental knowledge about stunting is insufficient.
2. Infrastructure: Health facilities are inadequate and poorly maintained.
3. Community Support: Low public awareness reduces posyandu effectiveness.
Keywords: Posyandu cadres, stunting prevention, rural health, qualitative research, community health
References
S. Dahlia, “Pengaruh Pendekatan Positif Deviance Terhadap Peningkatan Status Gizi Balita,” Media Gizi Masy. Indonesia., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 65–70, 2021.
S. Helmyati, “Stunting: Permasalahan dan Penanganannya,” Gajah Mada Univ. Press, 2019.
T. V. Selai Akseer, A. Somaskandan, and N. Akseer, “Stunting in childhood: An overview of global burden, trends, determinants, and drivers of decline,” Am. J. Clin. Nutr., vol. 112, 2020.
K. Rahmadhita, “Permasalahan Stunting dan Pencegahannya,” J. Ilm. Kesehat. Sandi Husada, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 225–229, 2020.
J. Pengabdian et al., “Upaya Pencegahan Gizi Buruk Melalui Edukasi Pemberian Makan Sehat ( Pekan Sehat ) dengan Metode Emotional Demonstration ( Emo-Demo ) pada Ibu Baduta Efforts to Prevent Malnutrition through Education on Healthy Eating ( Healthy Week ) with,” vol. 7, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.30595/jppm.v7i1.9875.
H. Rakotomanana, J. J. Komakech, C. N. Walters, and B. J. Stoecker, “The WHO and UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) Indicators for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene and Their Association with Linear Growth in Children 6 to 23 Months in East Africa,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, vol. 17, no. 17, pp. 1–14, 2020, doi: 10.3390/ijerph17176262.
A. Daracantika, A. Ainin, and B. Besral, “Systematic Literature Review: Pengaruh Negatif Stunting terhadap Perkembangan Kognitif Anak,” J. Biostat. Kependudukan, dan Inform. Kesehat., vol. 1, no. 2, p. 113, 2021.
A. Rahayu, “Stunting dan Upaya Pencegahannya,” Buku Stunting dan Upaya Pencegahannya, 2018.
A. H. Haris Kadarusman, “Akses ke Sarana Sanitasi Dasar sebagai Faktor Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Usia 6-59 Bulan,” J. Kesehat., vol. 10, no. 3, p. 413, 2019.
I. J. G. Novy H.C. Daulima, A. Y. S, “Holistic Response of Mother as Caregiver in Treating Stunting Children,” Pakistan J. Med. Heal. Sci., vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 928–932, 2019.
Y. Wardita, E. Suprayitno, and E. M. Kurniyati, “Determinan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita,” J. Heal. Sci. (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan), vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 7–12, 2021.
S. Y. Ratuu Ayu Dewi Sartika, T. Sudiarti, “Factor Related to Stunting Among Children Age 6-59 Months in Babakan Madang Sub-District, West Java, Indonesia,” Curr. Res. Nutr. Food Sci., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 454–461, 2020.
R. Novianti et al., “Peran Posyandu untuk Menangani Stunting di Desa Medini Kecamatan Undaan Kabupaten Kudus,” J. Public Policy Manag. Rev., vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 1–10, 2018, doi: 10.30595/jppm.v10i3.31425.
D. Aditya and H. Purnaweni, “Implementasi Program Perbaikan Gizi Balita Di Puskesmas Wonosalam I Kabupaten Demak,” J. Public Policy Manag. Rev., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 374–384, 2017, doi: 10.30595/jppm.v6i4.17858.
G. Megawati and S. Wiramihardja, “Peningkatan Kapasitas Kader Posyandu Dalam Mendeteksi Dan Mencegah Stunting,” Dharmakarya, vol. 8, no. 3, p. 154, 2019.
N. Melik, E. Vestikowati, and D. Yuliani, “Peran Kader Posyandu Marunda Dalam Pencegahan Stunting Di Desa Sanding Kecamatan Malangbong Kabupaten Garut,” pp. 3689–3698, 2013.
Sugiyono, “Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D,” ALFABETA, 2015.
N. Nugraheni and A. Malik, “Peran Kader Posyandu dalam Mencegah Kasus Stunting di Kelurahan Ngijo Kota Semarang,” 2023.
Copyright (c) 2024 Dewi Anisyah, Isna Fitria Agustina
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.